begginers-photography-tips


 You can never truly be "done" learning photography. 

The greatest method to maintain getting better is to practice frequently, make mistakes, and be willing to learn from others, whether they are seasoned photographers or amateurs.

 1.    Recognize the proper camera grip:

Even though it might seem obvious, many amateur photographers hold their cameras incorrectly, which results in camera shake and blurry pictures. The best way to prevent camera shake is, of course, to use a tripod, but since you won't be using one unless you're shooting in low light, it's difficult to hold your camera firmly to avoid unnecessary movement. 

Even though you'll ultimately find your own chosen method of holding the camera, you should always do so. To support the weight of the camera, place your left hand beneath the lens while holding the right side of the camera in your right hand. You'll be able to hold the camera stiller the closer it is to your body.





2.     Start your RAW capture:

While RAW is a file format similar to JPEG, it does not compress the image data; instead, it preserves all of it. In addition to getting images of higher quality when you shoot in RAW, you'll also have much more control over the editing process.

For instance, you'll be able to adjust things like color temperature, white balance, and contrast, as well as fix issues like overexposure or under exposure. The files require more storage space when shot in RAW, which is a drawback. 
Additionally, RAW images necessitate post-processing, necessitating the purchase of photo editing software. 
However, if you have the time and resources, shooting in RAW can significantly improve the quality of your images.




3.     Be familiar with the exposure triangle:

     The three most crucial components of exposure—ISO, aperture, and shutter speed—are simply referred to as the exposure triangle, despite the fact that it may initially seem a bit intimidating. To take sharp, well-lit photos when using manual mode, you must be able to balance all three of these factors.

ISO: ISO regulates the camera's light sensitivity. The camera will be less delicate to light when the ISO is set low, and more sensitive to light when the ISO is set high. 

When photographing outside during the day, an ISO setting of 100 to 200 is typically ideal; however, when photographing indoors or at night, a higher ISO of 400 to 800 is recommended.



4.    Portraits are best with a wide aperture:

Whether you are photographing a person or an animal, the subject of your portrait should be the primary focus of the image, and the best way to do this is to use a wider aperture. This will make the background distractions less noticeable while keeping your subject sharp. 

A wider aperture is indicated by a smaller f/number, and the wider the aperture, the more dramatic the effect will be. Even an aperture of f/5.6 can be effective with some lenses, which can go as low as f/1.2. Aperture Priority Mode (Av or A) should be selected, and you should experiment with taking pictures at various apertures to better understand how the aperture affects your images.




5. Landscapes benefit from narrow apertures:

A different strategy is needed for landscape photography because the foreground rocks and the Background Mountains all need to be sharply in focus. So choose a narrow aperture rather than a wide one whenever you're shooting a scene where you want everything to be sharp.
According to what your lens permits, aim for f/22 or higher since a higher f/number indicates a narrower aperture. Once more, using Aperture Priority Mode (Av or A) will let you experiment with various apertures without having to constantly change the shutter speed. For more advice, refer to our depth of field beginner's guide.



6.    Acquire familiarity with the modes of Aperture Priority and Shutter Priority:

Aperture Priority Mode (A or Av) and Shutter Priority Mode (S or Tv) are two very helpful options that are available on most cameras and will give you more control without being overly complicated if you want to step out of automatic mode but don't feel confident enough to switch to manual just yet. You can choose the aperture you want to use in Aperture Priority Mode, and the camera will then change the shutter speed to match. 

Therefore, you could choose a wide aperture and let the camera determine the appropriate shutter speed if you're shooting a portrait and want the background to be blurry. The shutter speed is chosen in Shutter Priority Mode

7.    Do not be reluctant to increase the ISO:  

Due to their concern that using a high ISO will produce images that appear grainy or noisy, many photographers try to never use it. 

Although it is true that using a higher ISO can result in lower image quality, everything has its proper place and time. If motion blur prevents you from lowering your shutter speed and using a tripod isn't an option, it's preferable to take a sharp photo with some noise rather than none at all because you can remove most of the noise in post-processing. 

Additionally, recent advancements in camera technology have made it possible to take stunning photos even at ISO 1600, 3200, or 6400.

8.    Develop the habit of examining the ISO before you begin to shoot: 

 It can be very upsetting to learn that you unintentionally captured an entire collection of ISO 800 photos on a sunny day, especially if you were trying to capture a moment in time that can never be recreated, like a birthday or anniversary.
Though it's a simple error to make, develop the habit of checking and resetting your ISO settings before you begin shooting anything to prevent this unpleasant surprise. Interchangeably, establish a routine whereby you reset this each time you're about to put your camera back in its bag.

9.     Take care when using the camera's flash: 
 
Using your camera's built-in flash at night or in low light can produce unflattering results like red eyes and harsh shadows if you're not careful. In general, it is preferable to use the on-camera flash and run the risk of completely ruining the shot than to increase the ISO and obtain noisier image.

When there isn't enough light, however, you will occasionally be forced to use the built-in flash if you don't have any off-camera lighting. There are a few things you can do if you find yourself in this situation and don't want to miss the shot. First, locate the flash settings in your camera's menu and lower brightness as much as possible.